What Is a Gunite Pool? A Comprehensive Guide

Published June 16, 2025
Ever wondered what makes a luxury backyard pool look like it belongs in a resort? The answer often lies in one word, gunite. If you’ve heard the term tossed around but still find yourself asking, “What is a gunite pool, exactly?”
Many homeowners are curious about the gunite pool meaning and whether it’s right for their space. We’ll break it all down, no jargon, just clear answers. Whether you’re planning your dream pool or simply exploring options, understanding what gunite is could be the game-changer in your decision-making. Ready to dive in?
What Is a Gunite Pool
A gunite pool is a highly durable, custom-built swimming pool made using a mixture of cement, sand, and water, applied through a high-pressure hose. Unlike traditional poured concrete, gunite is sprayed onto a steel rebar framework, allowing for greater flexibility in shape and design. But beyond its structure, gunite pools are prized for their longevity and resilience, making them a top choice for homeowners who want both beauty and strength.
If you’ve been dreaming of a backyard oasis tailored to your space, understanding what a gunite pool is can help you make a more informed, confident investment.

What Is Gunite Made Of
Here’s a detailed table summarizing the information about Gunite:
Aspect |
Details |
Definition |
A type of concrete applied using a dry-mix process. |
Primary Components |
– Dry cement – Sand – Water (added at the nozzle) |
Application Method |
Dry mix of cement and sand is blown through a hose; water is added at the nozzle just before spraying onto the surface. |
Resulting Structure |
Denser and more durable than traditional concrete. |
Key Advantages |
– High strength and durability – Better resistance to ground shifts – Withstands water pressure – Long-lasting |
Common Uses |
Swimming pools, tunnels, retaining walls, and other custom-shaped structures |
Comparison to Concrete |
More adaptable and stronger due to unique application method |
Nickname/Analogy |
“Concrete’s tougher, more adaptable cousin” |
How Is a Gunite Pool Constructed
It is not so much a process of construction to make a gunite pool but rather sculpturing. The excavation of the pool area is done before a steel rebar framework that forms the shape of the pool is laid. Next is the show stopping star the gunite.
It is pumped on top of the rebar in layers and it forms an enclosed shell. Once dry (and this typically takes 28 days) the surface is completed in plaster, tile, or aggregate. The way it is done is limitless- it can be any kind of freeform curves and edges to an infinity edge.
When you came across a pool that seemed like a sign of art, there are high possibilities that it was constructed using gunite.
Why Choose a Gunite Pool
Aspect |
Details |
Core Benefit |
Opting for a custom, standout pool—not a standard design. |
Design Flexibility |
– Fully customizable – Supports features like: • Vanishing edges • Beach entries • Custom steps |
Durability |
Long-lasting with proper maintenance—often lasts for decades. |
Investment Value |
– Higher upfront cost – Greater return in long-term value, aesthetics, and property appeal. |
Lifestyle Appeal |
Creates a resort-like feel at home, personalized luxury. |
Best For |
Homeowners seeking a high-end, tailor-made pool solution. |
Trade-Off |
Higher initial cost compared to fiberglass or vinyl, but offset by longevity and customization. |

Gunite vs. Concrete: What’s the Real Difference
This is where it becomes technical and interesting. Gunite is concrete however it is the way of its application which alters all things. Concrete is built in traditional forms that are usually made of wood and this may restrain design and the forms can crack willingly because of poor curing.
However, more dense and flexible shell is created by spraying gunite on steel frame. The result? Greater structural integrity, fewer cracks and increased freedom of creativity.
Therefore in as much as both the materials provide durability, gunite puts you at an advantageous position of design and lasting performance. In case you have been advised that a pool is just a pool, this difference shows that is not the case.
FAQs
What are the disadvantages of a gunite pool?
Gunite pools can cost more and take longer to build. They also need more cleaning and care to keep the water balanced and the surface in good shape.
What is the difference between a concrete pool and a gunite pool?
Gunite is a type of concrete, but it’s sprayed on instead of poured. This makes gunite pools stronger and easier to shape into fun designs.
How long does a gunite pool last?
A gunite pool can last 30 to 50 years or more with good care. You may need to resurface it every 10–15 years to keep it looking nice.
Which is better, fiberglass or gunite pool?
Fiberglass pools are faster to install and need less care. Gunite pools last longer and can be made in any shape you want.
Can gunite pools be salt water?
Yes, gunite pools can use salt water. Just make sure to check and clean the water and equipment often to avoid damage.
Final Thoughts
Gunite pools are strong, long-lasting, and can be shaped any way you like. They do take more time and money to build and care for, but many people love them because they look great and last for many years. If you want a pool that fits your backyard and style, a gunite pool is a great choice.
At Excel Pool & Patio Solutions, we help families in Boca Raton build, fix, and care for their pools with expert service and honest advice. Call us today at (561) 774-0725 to get started on the pool of your dreams.
Hire Boca’s Favorite Pool Builders
Excel Pool and Patio Solutions is your trustworthy provider of pool services in Boca Raton. We are experts in pool and patio remodeling and can handle your resurfacing needs as well. Our technicians are vetted and trained for your guaranteed satisfaction. Get to know us by browsing our website or reaching out to us with any questions.
Contact our team today to request a free estimate for pool construction, maintenance, repairs and more.

Fact Checked By Experts
This is original content and has been diligently fact checked by our internal team of experts. Discover more about the rigorous editorial standards we uphold for our website here.

About The Author
Meet Rei Bayucca, a seasoned writer with extensive expertise across multiple industries. Her mission is to captivate and enlighten readers with insightful and masterfully-written articles that both inspire and inform.